What Is Combined Defence Services ?

Combined Defence Services (CDS) is a competitive exam conducted by the Union Public Service Commission. It aims to recruit candidates for the Indian Military Academy, Indian Naval Academy, Air Force Academy, and Officers Training Academy. The exam consists of a written test followed by an interview and personality test. To prepare for CDS, candidates must have a strong knowledge of current affairs, mathematics, English, and general knowledge. Successful candidates will undergo rigorous training to become officers in the armed forces.

Combined Defence Services (CDS) exam is conducted by UPSC.

It is held twice a year for recruitment into the Indian Military Academy.

It also recruits candidates for Indian Naval Academy and Air Force Academy.

CDS exam includes written test followed by SSB interview.

Graduates from any stream can apply for CDS exam.

• Successful candidates join Indian Armed Forces as officers.
• CDS exam is considered one of the toughest defence exams.
• It is a gateway to a career in defence services.
• Women can also apply for CDS exam for certain positions.
• Training at respective academies lasts about 1 to 1.5 years.

What is Combined Defence Services?

Combined Defence Services (CDS) is an examination conducted by the Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) for recruitment into the Indian Military Academy, Officers Training Academy, Indian Naval Academy, and Indian Air Force Academy. The exam is held twice a year, usually in February and September. It is open to graduates and final-year students of recognized universities.

Why is Combined Defence Services conducted?

Combined Defence Services is conducted to select candidates for officer-level positions in the Indian Armed Forces. The exam is aimed at recruiting individuals who have the necessary skills, knowledge, and aptitude to serve as officers in the Army, Navy, and Air Force.

Who is eligible to appear for Combined Defence Services?

Graduates and final-year students of recognized universities are eligible to appear for Combined Defence Services examination. The eligibility criteria vary for different academies and branches of the armed forces, so candidates are advised to check the official notification for specific requirements.

When is the Combined Defence Services exam conducted?

The Combined Defence Services exam is conducted twice a year, usually in February and September. The exact dates for the examination are announced by the UPSC through an official notification. Candidates are advised to regularly check the UPSC website for updates on exam dates.

Where can I get information about Combined Defence Services?

Information about Combined Defence Services exam, including eligibility criteria, exam pattern, syllabus, and important dates, can be found on the official UPSC website. Candidates can also refer to the official notification issued by UPSC for detailed information about the exam.

How can I prepare for Combined Defence Services?

Preparing for Combined Defence Services exam requires a comprehensive study plan that covers all the subjects included in the syllabus. Candidates are advised to refer to standard study materials, previous years’ question papers, and practice mock tests to improve their preparation. Additionally, joining a coaching institute or online course can also be beneficial.

Which academies are covered under Combined Defence Services?

Combined Defence Services examination covers four academies: Indian Military Academy (IMA), Officers Training Academy (OTA), Indian Naval Academy (INA), and Indian Air Force Academy. Candidates selected through CDS exam are recruited into these academies for officer-level training.

Whom should I contact for queries related to Combined Defence Services?

Candidates can contact the Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) for any queries related to Combined Defence Services exam. UPSC issues official notifications, exam schedules, and other relevant information on its website. Candidates can also reach out to UPSC through email or helpline numbers provided on the official website.

Is there an age limit for appearing in Combined Defence Services?

Yes, there is an age limit for appearing in Combined Defence Services exam. The age criteria vary for different academies and branches of the armed forces. Candidates are advised to check the official notification issued by UPSC for detailed information about the age limit and relaxation criteria.

What is the selection process for Combined Defence Services?

The selection process for Combined Defence Services exam includes a written examination followed by an interview conducted by the Services Selection Board (SSB). Candidates who qualify in the written exam are called for the SSB interview, which assesses their personality, aptitude, and leadership qualities. Final selection is based on the candidate’s performance in both stages of the selection process.

Can female candidates apply for Combined Defence Services?

Yes, female candidates can apply for Combined Defence Services exam. However, they are eligible only for certain branches like the Officers Training Academy (OTA), where women candidates are recruited for Short Service Commission (SSC) in non-technical roles.

Are there any physical fitness requirements for Combined Defence Services?

Yes, there are physical fitness requirements for Combined Defence Services exam. Candidates are required to meet the prescribed physical standards set by the respective academies and branches of the armed forces. Medical fitness is also a crucial aspect of the selection process.

What is the educational qualification required for Combined Defence Services?

The educational qualification required for Combined Defence Services exam is a graduate degree from a recognized university. The specific educational qualifications vary for different academies and branches of the armed forces, so candidates are advised to check the official notification for detailed information.

How many times can I attempt Combined Defence Services exam?

There is no restriction on the number of attempts for Combined Defence Services exam. Candidates can appear for the exam as many times as they wish, provided they meet the age limit and other eligibility criteria. However, candidates are advised to prepare thoroughly for each attempt to improve their chances of selection.

What is the exam pattern for Combined Defence Services?

The Combined Defence Services exam consists of three papers: English, General Knowledge, and Elementary Mathematics. The exam is conducted in offline mode and consists of multiple-choice questions. Each paper has a specific time duration, and candidates are required to qualify in all three papers to be eligible for the next stage of the selection process.

Is there any negative marking in Combined Defence Services exam?

Yes, there is a provision for negative marking in Combined Defence Services exam. Candidates are penalized for each incorrect answer by deducting one-third of the marks allotted to that question. Therefore, candidates are advised to answer questions carefully and avoid guesswork to minimize negative marking.

What is the syllabus for Combined Defence Services exam?

The syllabus for Combined Defence Services exam includes topics from English, General Knowledge, and Elementary Mathematics. The syllabus is designed to test the candidate’s understanding of basic concepts and their ability to apply knowledge in solving problems. Candidates are advised to refer to the official notification for a detailed syllabus of the exam.

How can I apply for Combined Defence Services exam?

Candidates can apply for Combined Defence Services exam through the official UPSC website. The application process is conducted online, and candidates are required to fill out the application form, upload necessary documents, and pay the application fee. The application dates and instructions are provided in the official notification issued by UPSC.